- Sub-department
- SAN FRANCISCO
- Base pay
- $115,596
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,596
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- SAN FRANCISCO
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,633
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2552402360001
- Salary Total
- $9,633
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,596
Ilana J Crispi holds the role of Instructional Faculty - Academic Year at State University within San Francisco. In 2025, their total compensation was $115,596. Their bargaining unit is R03.
- Sub-department
- CHICO
- Base pay
- $115,140
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $450
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,590
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- BUTTE
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,595
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2083042360001
- Salary Total
- $9,595
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,590
Jason T Clower holds the role of Instructional Faculty - Academic Year at State University within Chico. In 2025, their total compensation was $115,590. Their bargaining unit is R03.
- Sub-department
- STANISLAUS
- Base pay
- $113,172
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $2,401
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,573
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- STANISLAUS
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,431
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2710212360001
- Salary Total
- $9,431
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,573
At State University, Aletha M Harven serves as a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year within Stanislaus. Their 2025 pay totaled $115,573. They are represented by R03.
Abigail RosasInstructional Faculty - Academic Year/State University
- Sub-department
- LONG BEACH
- Base pay
- $113,172
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $2,400
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,572
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- LOS ANGELES
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,431
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2373882360001
- Salary Total
- $9,431
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,572
Abigail Rosas is a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year at State University within Long Beach. 2025 total compensation came to $115,572. They are represented by R03.
- Sub-department
- SAN DIEGO
- Base pay
- $115,565
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,565
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- SAN DIEGO
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $11,112
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2502062360001
- Salary Total
- $8,890
- Time Base
- PT
- Total Pay
- $115,565
Melody S Sadler is a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year at State University within San Diego. 2025 total compensation came to $115,565. Union affiliation: R03.
- Sub-department
- EAST BAY
- Base pay
- $115,551
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,551
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- ALAMEDA
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,642
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2290302360001
- Salary Total
- $9,642
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,551
Elena Dukhovny holds the role of Instructional Faculty - Academic Year at State University within East Bay. In 2025, their total compensation was $115,551. Union affiliation: R03.
- Sub-department
- SAN DIEGO
- Base pay
- $111,360
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $4,181
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,541
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- SAN DIEGO
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,280
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2502062360001
- Salary Total
- $9,280
- Time Base
- PT
- Total Pay
- $115,541
Ariana M Stickel holds the role of Instructional Faculty - Academic Year at State University within San Diego. In 2025, their total compensation was $115,541. Union affiliation: R03.
- Sub-department
- FRESNO
- Base pay
- $115,080
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $450
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,530
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- FRESNO
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,590
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2132142360001
- Salary Total
- $9,590
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,530
Jennifer L Moradian Watson is a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year at State University within Fresno. 2025 total compensation came to $115,530. They are represented by R03.
- Sub-department
- SAN FRANCISCO
- Base pay
- $115,080
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $450
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,530
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- SAN FRANCISCO
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,590
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2552472360001
- Salary Total
- $9,590
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,530
Laura L Philibert-Green works as a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year for State University within San Francisco. Laura earned $115,530 in 2025. Their bargaining unit is R03.
Bengt J AllenInstructional Faculty - Academic Year/State University
- Sub-department
- LONG BEACH
- Base pay
- $113,172
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $2,350
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,522
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- LOS ANGELES
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,431
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2370572360001
- Salary Total
- $9,431
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,522
Bengt J Allen is a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year at State University within Long Beach. 2025 total compensation came to $115,522. Union affiliation: R03.
- Sub-department
- SAN MARCOS
- Base pay
- $113,172
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $2,350
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,522
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- SAN DIEGO
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,431
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2510342360006
- Salary Total
- $9,431
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,522
Brooke L Soles is a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year at State University within San Marcos. 2025 total compensation came to $115,522. They are represented by R03.
- Sub-department
- FRESNO
- Base pay
- $115,500
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,500
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- FRESNO
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,625
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2132422360001
- Salary Total
- $9,625
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,500
Dermot F Donnelly-Hermosillo works as a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year for State University within Fresno. Dermot earned $115,500 in 2025. Union affiliation: R03.
- Sub-department
- SAN JOSE
- Base pay
- $115,488
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,488
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- SANTA CLARA
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $10,610
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2601202360001
- Salary Total
- $10,610
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,488
At State University, Valerie A Carr serves as a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year within San Jose. Their 2024 pay totaled $115,488. Their bargaining unit is R03.
- Sub-department
- SAN JOSE
- Base pay
- $114,059
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $1,426
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,484
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- SANTA CLARA
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $10,693
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2600572360001
- Salary Total
- $9,267
- Time Base
- PT
- Total Pay
- $115,484
At State University, Robin L Whitney serves as a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year within San Jose. Their 2025 pay totaled $115,484. Their bargaining unit is R03.
- Sub-department
- SAN BERNARDINO
- Base pay
- $115,440
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,440
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- SAN BERNARDINO
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,620
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2220682360001
- Salary Total
- $9,620
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,440
Yolonda Youngs holds the role of Instructional Faculty - Academic Year at State University within San Bernardino. In 2025, their total compensation was $115,440. Their bargaining unit is R03.
Shadee AbdiInstructional Faculty - Academic Year/State University
- Sub-department
- SAN FRANCISCO
- Base pay
- $115,440
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,440
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- SAN FRANCISCO
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,620
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2553572360002
- Salary Total
- $9,620
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,440
Shadee Abdi holds the role of Instructional Faculty - Academic Year at State University within San Francisco. In 2025, their total compensation was $115,440. They are represented by R03.
Sungjoo ParkInstructional Faculty - Academic Year/State University
- Sub-department
- SAN FRANCISCO
- Base pay
- $115,440
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,440
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- SAN FRANCISCO
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,620
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2552472360001
- Salary Total
- $9,620
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,440
Sungjoo Park is a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year at State University within San Francisco. 2025 total compensation came to $115,440. Union affiliation: R03.
Qian GuoInstructional Faculty - Academic Year/State University
- Sub-department
- SAN FRANCISCO
- Base pay
- $115,320
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $100
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,420
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- SAN FRANCISCO
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,610
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2553952360001
- Salary Total
- $9,610
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,420
Qian Guo is a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year at State University within San Francisco. 2025 total compensation came to $115,420. Their bargaining unit is R03.
- Sub-department
- SAN FRANCISCO
- Base pay
- $114,660
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $750
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,410
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- SAN FRANCISCO
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,555
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2553862360001
- Salary Total
- $9,555
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,410
Akila De Silva holds the role of Instructional Faculty - Academic Year at State University within San Francisco. In 2025, their total compensation was $115,410. Their bargaining unit is R03.
- Sub-department
- SAN JOSE
- Base pay
- $115,395
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,395
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- SANTA CLARA
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $10,388
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2602492360002
- Salary Total
- $10,388
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,395
At State University, Fabio Di Troia serves as a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year within San Jose. Their 2025 pay totaled $115,395. They are represented by R03.
Kara M NaidooInstructional Faculty - Academic Year/State University
- Sub-department
- CHANNEL ISLANDS
- Base pay
- $115,392
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,392
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- VENTURA
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,616
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2657452360001
- Salary Total
- $9,616
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,392
Kara M Naidoo holds the role of Instructional Faculty - Academic Year at State University within Channel Islands. In 2025, their total compensation was $115,392. Union affiliation: R03.
Hannah M AirdInstructional Faculty - Academic Year/State University
- Sub-department
- CHICO
- Base pay
- $115,380
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,380
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- BUTTE
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,615
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2082482360001
- Salary Total
- $9,615
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,380
At State University, Hannah M Aird serves as a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year within Chico. Their 2025 pay totaled $115,380. They are represented by R03.
- Sub-department
- CHICO
- Base pay
- $115,380
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,380
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- BUTTE
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,615
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2082482360001
- Salary Total
- $9,615
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,380
Kristen M Kaczynski holds the role of Instructional Faculty - Academic Year at State University within Chico. In 2025, their total compensation was $115,380. Their bargaining unit is R03.
- Sub-department
- FRESNO
- Base pay
- $115,380
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,380
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- FRESNO
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,615
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2132512360001
- Salary Total
- $9,615
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,380
Walter A Dodd Jr works as a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year for State University within Fresno. Walter earned $115,380 in 2025. Union affiliation: R03.
Zhen ChaiInstructional Faculty - Academic Year/State University
- Sub-department
- NORTHRIDGE
- Base pay
- $115,380
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,380
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- LOS ANGELES
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,615
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2531262360001
- Salary Total
- $9,615
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,380
Zhen Chai holds the role of Instructional Faculty - Academic Year at State University within Northridge. In 2025, their total compensation was $115,380. Their bargaining unit is R03.
- Sub-department
- SACRAMENTO
- Base pay
- $115,380
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,380
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- SACRAMENTO
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,615
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2454092360001
- Salary Total
- $9,615
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,380
At State University, Patricia Morris serves as a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year within Sacramento. Their 2025 pay totaled $115,380. Their bargaining unit is R03.
- Sub-department
- SACRAMENTO
- Base pay
- $115,380
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,380
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- SACRAMENTO
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,615
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2453562360001
- Salary Total
- $9,615
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,380
At State University, David H Shimabukuro serves as a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year within Sacramento. Their 2025 pay totaled $115,380. Union affiliation: R03.
Bo ShenInstructional Faculty - Academic Year/State University
- Sub-department
- CHICO
- Base pay
- $115,368
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,368
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- BUTTE
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,614
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2083052360001
- Salary Total
- $9,614
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,368
Bo Shen works as a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year for State University within Chico. Bo earned $115,368 in 2025. They are represented by R03.
- Sub-department
- SACRAMENTO
- Base pay
- $115,368
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,368
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- SACRAMENTO
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,614
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2451902360002
- Salary Total
- $9,614
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,368
Chantal Frankenbach works as a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year for State University within Sacramento. Chantal earned $115,368 in 2025. They are represented by R03.
- Sub-department
- SACRAMENTO
- Base pay
- $115,368
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,368
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- SACRAMENTO
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,614
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2452592360001
- Salary Total
- $9,614
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,368
Melissa L Holland is a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year at State University within Sacramento. 2025 total compensation came to $115,368. Their bargaining unit is R03.
- Sub-department
- SACRAMENTO
- Base pay
- $115,368
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,368
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- SACRAMENTO
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,614
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2451902360001
- Salary Total
- $9,614
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,368
Anna H Presler works as a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year for State University within Sacramento. Anna earned $115,368 in 2025. They are represented by R03.
- Sub-department
- SACRAMENTO
- Base pay
- $115,368
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,368
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- SACRAMENTO
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,614
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2453422360001
- Salary Total
- $9,614
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,368
At State University, Corey R Shanbrom serves as a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year within Sacramento. Their 2025 pay totaled $115,368. Their bargaining unit is R03.
- Sub-department
- SACRAMENTO
- Base pay
- $115,368
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,368
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- SACRAMENTO
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,614
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2453252360001
- Salary Total
- $9,614
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,368
At State University, Robert W Crawford serves as a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year within Sacramento. Their 2025 pay totaled $115,368. Their bargaining unit is R03.
- Sub-department
- NORTHRIDGE
- Base pay
- $114,864
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $500
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,364
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- LOS ANGELES
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,572
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2531412360001
- Salary Total
- $9,572
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,364
Carmen T Saunders is a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year at State University within Northridge. 2025 total compensation came to $115,364. They are represented by R03.
Bilin ZengInstructional Faculty - Academic Year/State University
- Sub-department
- BAKERSFIELD
- Base pay
- $115,356
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,356
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- KERN
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,613
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2738692360001
- Salary Total
- $9,613
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,356
At State University, Bilin Zeng serves as a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year within Bakersfield. Their 2025 pay totaled $115,356. Their bargaining unit is R03.
- Sub-department
- CHICO
- Base pay
- $115,356
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,356
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- BUTTE
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,613
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2082362360001
- Salary Total
- $9,613
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,356
At State University, Nicholas L Janos serves as a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year within Chico. Their 2025 pay totaled $115,356. Union affiliation: R03.
Mi-Suk SeoInstructional Faculty - Academic Year/State University
- Sub-department
- SACRAMENTO
- Base pay
- $115,356
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,356
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- SACRAMENTO
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,613
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2451512360001
- Salary Total
- $9,613
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,356
Mi-Suk Seo works as a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year for State University within Sacramento. Mi-Suk earned $115,356 in 2025. Union affiliation: R03.
Umar S GhumanInstructional Faculty - Academic Year/State University
- Sub-department
- STANISLAUS
- Base pay
- $114,365
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $981
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,346
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- STANISLAUS
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,807
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2710042360001
- Salary Total
- $9,807
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,346
Umar S Ghuman works as a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year for State University within Stanislaus. Umar earned $115,346 in 2024. Union affiliation: R03.
- Sub-department
- NORTHRIDGE
- Base pay
- $115,344
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,344
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- LOS ANGELES
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $9,612
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2531622360001
- Salary Total
- $9,612
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,344
Scott Hauswirth is a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year at State University within Northridge. 2025 total compensation came to $115,344. Union affiliation: R03.
- Sub-department
- LOS ANGELES
- Base pay
- $96,840
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $18,500
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $115,340
- Union / bargaining unit
- R03
- Work county
- LOS ANGELES
Source-specific fields
- Base Pay
- $8,070
- Cs/csu
- CSU
- Position Number
- 2331422360001
- Salary Total
- $8,070
- Time Base
- FT
- Total Pay
- $115,340
Veronica Gonzalez is a Instructional Faculty - Academic Year at State University within Los Angeles. 2025 total compensation came to $115,340. Union affiliation: R03.