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U.S. Federal Government (non-Defense) / Department of Commerce / General Physical Science

Job-title file

General Physical Science

Carry out the duties of this position in support of the agency's public mission.

1,154 employees hold this title in Department of Commerce. Median total compensation for the role is $157,631, above the department median of $127,707.

Employees
1,154
Total payroll
$177.3M
Role median
$157,631
Agency median
$127,707
Comparison
Above

What the records show

Role pay distribution

Pay distribution for this role

$0$221,900+

Hover a bar for its range; click to filter the list below.

How total compensation varies among the 1,154 people in this role. Even for one job title, pay differs with seniority, step, overtime, and tenure. Each bar is a pay range; the far-right bar collects the highest earners.

Compared with the local labor market

General Physical Science pay vs. the United States

Across all employers in the United States, the median wage for Physical Scientists, All Other — about 22,300 people — is $122,570. Department of Commerce pays a median base salary of $157,663 for this role, 29% above that figureabout the 72nd percentile of local pay for the occupation.

Where Department of Commerce sits in the local pay range

10th
25th
Median
75th
90th
$67,000
$86,620
$122,570
$161,890
$195,190
Department of Commerce median · $157,663

The bar is the range of annual wages for Physical Scientists, All Other across every employer in the United States, from the 10th to the 90th percentile, with the middle 50% highlighted. The marker shows Department of Commerce’s median base salary for this role. Both figures are base pay only.

Computed over the 1,153 of 1,154 people in this role paid at least $25,000in base salary. The rest are part-year or part-time records, whose actual pay isn’t comparable to a full-time annual wage.

Median total compensation for this role at Department of Commerce is $157,631, which includes overtime and employer-paid benefits. The benchmark above excludes both, so total compensation is deliberately not compared against it.

Benchmark: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (May 2025). BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) covers all employers in the area — private, non-profit, and government alike — so this is a comparison against the whole local labor market for the occupation, not against private-sector pay. OEWS wages are straight-time pay and exclude overtime, shift differentials, and employer-paid benefits, so the government figure shown here is base pay on the same basis. Total compensation is not comparable to it. Job titles are matched to the closest standard occupation, so the comparison is between similar work rather than an identical job classification.

Compare departments

This role across U.S. Federal Government (non-Defense)

General Physical Science is held in 24 U.S. Federal Government (non-Defense) departments. In Department of Commerce, the median of $157,631 ranks #10 of 24.

Highest-paying departments for this role

Median total compensation for the General Physical Science role in other U.S. Federal Government (non-Defense)departments (highest first). Each bar links to that department’s page for this role.

Record list

Employees with this title

Page 2

Steven Thur

General Physical Science/Department of Commerce

2024 total comp
$215,311
Sub-department
Nat Oceanic and Atmospheric Administrative
Base pay
$215,311
Overtime
$0
Other pay
$0
Benefits
$0
Total compensation
$215,311
Pay grade
00
Work city
Silver Spring
Work county
Montgomery
Work state
Maryland

Source-specific fields

Adjusted Basic Pay (incl. locality)
$215,311
Basic Pay (before locality)
$215,311
Country
United States
Duty Station Code
241450031
Length of Service (Years)
18
Occupation Code (OPM)
1301
Pay Plan (OPM)
ES

Steven Thur is a General Physical Science at Department of Commerce based in Silver Spring, Maryland. 2024 total compensation came to $215,311. They are classified at grade 00.

Stephan Smith

General Physical Science/Department of Commerce

2024 total comp
$215,310
Sub-department
Nat Oceanic and Atmospheric Administrative
Base pay
$215,310
Overtime
$0
Other pay
$0
Benefits
$0
Total compensation
$215,310
Pay grade
00
Work city
Silver Spring
Work county
Montgomery
Work state
Maryland

Source-specific fields

Adjusted Basic Pay (incl. locality)
$215,310
Basic Pay (before locality)
$215,310
Country
United States
Duty Station Code
241450031
Length of Service (Years)
30
Occupation Code (OPM)
1301
Pay Plan (OPM)
ES

At Department of Commerce, Stephan Smith serves as a General Physical Science based in Silver Spring, Maryland. Their 2024 pay totaled $215,310. They are classified at grade 00.

Hendrik Tolman

General Physical Science/Department of Commerce

2024 total comp
$214,184
Sub-department
Nat Oceanic and Atmospheric Administrative
Base pay
$214,184
Overtime
$0
Other pay
$0
Benefits
$0
Total compensation
$214,184
Pay grade
00
Work city
Silver Spring
Work county
Montgomery
Work state
Maryland

Source-specific fields

Adjusted Basic Pay (incl. locality)
$214,184
Basic Pay (before locality)
$214,184
Country
United States
Duty Station Code
241450031
Length of Service (Years)
16
Occupation Code (OPM)
1301
Pay Plan (OPM)
SL

Hendrik Tolman holds the role of General Physical Science at Department of Commerce based in Silver Spring, Maryland. In 2024, their total compensation was $214,184. Their pay grade is 00.

Michael Hopkins

General Physical Science/Department of Commerce

2024 total comp
$213,274
Sub-department
Nat Oceanic and Atmospheric Administrative
Base pay
$213,274
Overtime
$0
Other pay
$0
Benefits
$0
Total compensation
$213,274
Pay grade
00
Work city
Silver Spring
Work county
Montgomery
Work state
Maryland

Source-specific fields

Adjusted Basic Pay (incl. locality)
$213,274
Basic Pay (before locality)
$213,274
Country
United States
Duty Station Code
241450031
Length of Service (Years)
1
Occupation Code (OPM)
1301
Pay Plan (OPM)
ES

Michael Hopkins is a General Physical Science at Department of Commerce based in Silver Spring, Maryland. 2024 total compensation came to $213,274. They are classified at grade 00.

Kenneth Graham

General Physical Science/Department of Commerce

2024 total comp
$212,092
Sub-department
Nat Oceanic and Atmospheric Administrative
Base pay
$212,092
Overtime
$0
Other pay
$0
Benefits
$0
Total compensation
$212,092
Pay grade
00
Work city
Silver Spring
Work county
Montgomery
Work state
Maryland

Source-specific fields

Adjusted Basic Pay (incl. locality)
$212,092
Basic Pay (before locality)
$212,092
Country
United States
Duty Station Code
241450031
Length of Service (Years)
29
Occupation Code (OPM)
1301
Pay Plan (OPM)
ES

Kenneth Graham works as a General Physical Science for Department of Commerce based in Silver Spring, Maryland. Kenneth earned $212,092 in 2024. Their pay grade is 00.