- Sub-department
- Recreation Assistants
- Base pay
- $15,433
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $218
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,651
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 07
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 2498-0
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 323637313733
- Row ID
- 25323637313733882498-0PT
Lissette Lucas works as a Recreation Assistant for Recreation and Parks within Recreation Assistants. Their status is part-time. Lissette earned $15,651 in 2025. They are represented by 07.
- Sub-department
- Recreation Assistants
- Base pay
- $14,106
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $1,538
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,644
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 07
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 2498-0
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 343439323135
- Row ID
- 25343439323135882498-0PT
Isabel De La Torre is a Recreation Assistant at Recreation and Parks within Recreation Assistants. They work part-time. 2025 total compensation came to $15,644. Union affiliation: 07.
- Sub-department
- Clerical
- Base pay
- $9,183
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $65
- Benefits
- $6,388
- Total compensation
- $15,635
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 03
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 0844-0
- Job Status
- Not active
- Record Number
- 343530353034
- Row ID
- 25343530353034880844-0PT
Araceli Aguirre holds the role of Locker Room Attendant at Recreation and Parks within Clerical. Their status is part-time. In 2025, their total compensation was $15,635. Their bargaining unit is 03.
Jose RamosRecreation Assistant/Recreation and Parks
- Sub-department
- Recreation Assistants
- Base pay
- $14,847
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $787
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,634
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 07
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 2498-0
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 373431363035
- Row ID
- 25373431363035882498-0PT
Jose Ramos is a Recreation Assistant at Recreation and Parks within Recreation Assistants. They work part-time. 2025 total compensation came to $15,634. Their bargaining unit is 07.
- Sub-department
- Safety / Security
- Base pay
- $15,366
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $253
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,618
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 18
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 2413-0
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 353039333135
- Row ID
- 25353039333135882413-0PT
Adrian Diaz is a Pool Lifeguard at Recreation and Parks within Safety / Security. They work part-time. 2025 total compensation came to $15,618. Their bargaining unit is 18.
- Sub-department
- Recreation Assistants
- Base pay
- $15,330
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $282
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,612
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 07
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 2498-0
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 313739343135
- Row ID
- 25313739343135882498-0PT
Sergio Garcia works as a Recreation Assistant for Recreation and Parks within Recreation Assistants. Their status is part-time. Sergio earned $15,612 in 2025. Union affiliation: 07.
- Sub-department
- Safety / Security
- Base pay
- $14,107
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $1,425
- Benefits
- $67
- Total compensation
- $15,599
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 18
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 2409-0
- Job Status
- Not active
- Record Number
- 373838343334
- Row ID
- 25373838343334882409-0PT
Won Joo Joswick works as a Seasonal Pool Manager I for Recreation and Parks within Safety / Security. Their status is part-time. Won earned $15,599 in 2025. They are represented by 18.
- Sub-department
- Recreation Assistants
- Base pay
- $15,461
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $127
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,588
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 07
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 2498-0
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 363933333035
- Row ID
- 25363933333035882498-0PT
At Recreation and Parks, Jasmine Pouncy serves as a Recreation Assistant within Recreation Assistants. They work part-time. Their 2025 pay totaled $15,588. Union affiliation: 07.
- Sub-department
- Recreation Assistants
- Base pay
- $15,588
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,588
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 07
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- XXXX-X
- Job Status
- Not active
- Record Number
- 343832363135
- Row ID
- 2534383236313588XXXX-XPT
Ashley Espinoza is a Na at Recreation and Parks within Recreation Assistants. They work part-time. 2025 total compensation came to $15,588. They are represented by 07.
- Sub-department
- Recreation Assistants
- Base pay
- $14,787
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $790
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,577
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 07
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 2498-0
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 313431353035
- Row ID
- 25313431353035882498-0PT
At Recreation and Parks, Eduardo Vargas serves as a Recreation Assistant within Recreation Assistants. They work part-time. Their 2025 pay totaled $15,577. Union affiliation: 07.
- Sub-department
- Recreation Assistants
- Base pay
- $8,040
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $746
- Benefits
- $6,787
- Total compensation
- $15,573
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 07
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 2498-0
- Job Status
- Not active
- Record Number
- 313535373733
- Row ID
- 25313535373733882498-0PT
Eduardo Garcia is a Recreation Assistant at Recreation and Parks within Recreation Assistants. They work part-time. 2025 total compensation came to $15,573. Their bargaining unit is 07.
- Sub-department
- Recreation Assistants
- Base pay
- $14,366
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $1,195
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,561
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 07
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 2498-0
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 303130313135
- Row ID
- 25303130313135882498-0PT
Stuart Marroquin holds the role of Recreation Assistant at Recreation and Parks within Recreation Assistants. Their status is part-time. In 2025, their total compensation was $15,561. Union affiliation: 07.
- Sub-department
- Recreation Assistants
- Base pay
- $15,422
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $129
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,551
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 07
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 2498-0
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 343835373933
- Row ID
- 25343835373933882498-0PT
Maryam Menalagha works as a Recreation Assistant for Recreation and Parks within Recreation Assistants. Their status is part-time. Maryam earned $15,551 in 2025. They are represented by 07.
- Sub-department
- Recreation Assistants
- Base pay
- $15,399
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $151
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,550
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 07
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 2498-0
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 313631333733
- Row ID
- 25313631333733882498-0PT
Keanna Ayala is a Recreation Assistant at Recreation and Parks within Recreation Assistants. They work part-time. 2025 total compensation came to $15,550. Their bargaining unit is 07.
- Sub-department
- Clerical
- Base pay
- $15,265
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $269
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,533
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 03
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 1131-1
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 343036373833
- Row ID
- 25343036373833881131-1PT
Sebastian Jimenez holds the role of Swimming Pool Clerk I at Recreation and Parks within Clerical. Their status is part-time. In 2025, their total compensation was $15,533. They are represented by 03.
- Sub-department
- Recreation Assistants
- Base pay
- $14,893
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $634
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,526
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 07
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 2498-0
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 303837313135
- Row ID
- 25303837313135882498-0PT
Daniela Alarcon Lopez is a Recreation Assistant at Recreation and Parks within Recreation Assistants. They work part-time. 2025 total compensation came to $15,526. Union affiliation: 07.
Deja SnowdenSpecial Program Assistant II/Recreation and Parks
- Sub-department
- Equipment Operation and Labor
- Base pay
- $15,375
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $150
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,525
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 04
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 2415-0
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 323831393833
- Row ID
- 25323831393833882415-0PT
At Recreation and Parks, Deja Snowden serves as a Special Program Assistant II within Equipment Operation and Labor. They work part-time. Their 2025 pay totaled $15,525. Union affiliation: 04.
- Sub-department
- Recreation Assistants
- Base pay
- $15,508
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $16
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,524
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 07
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 2498-0
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 373235343035
- Row ID
- 25373235343035882498-0PT
At Recreation and Parks, Jonathan Duarte serves as a Recreation Assistant within Recreation Assistants. They work part-time. Their 2025 pay totaled $15,524. They are represented by 07.
- Sub-department
- Clerical
- Base pay
- $14,909
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $610
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,519
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 03
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 1131-1
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 353634373833
- Row ID
- 25353634373833881131-1PT
Yelka Garcia holds the role of Swimming Pool Clerk I at Recreation and Parks within Clerical. Their status is part-time. In 2025, their total compensation was $15,519. Their bargaining unit is 03.
- Sub-department
- Clerical
- Base pay
- $15,263
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $254
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,517
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 03
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 2401-0
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 363936383035
- Row ID
- 25363936383035882401-0PT
Alisar Barakat works as a Museum Guide for Recreation and Parks within Clerical. Their status is part-time. Alisar earned $15,517 in 2025. They are represented by 03.
- Sub-department
- Clerical
- Base pay
- $15,305
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $209
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,514
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 03
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 0844-0
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 313437303135
- Row ID
- 25313437303135880844-0PT
Suzanna Antoniello is a Locker Room Attendant at Recreation and Parks within Clerical. They work part-time. 2025 total compensation came to $15,514. They are represented by 03.
- Sub-department
- Clerical
- Base pay
- $15,259
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $254
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,513
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 03
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 0844-0
- Job Status
- Not active
- Record Number
- 353438343633
- Row ID
- 25353438343633880844-0PT
Angel Sandoval Moran holds the role of Locker Room Attendant at Recreation and Parks within Clerical. Their status is part-time. In 2025, their total compensation was $15,513. They are represented by 03.
- Sub-department
- Recreation Assistants
- Base pay
- $8,319
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $374
- Benefits
- $6,787
- Total compensation
- $15,480
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 07
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 2498-0
- Job Status
- Not active
- Record Number
- 303530373035
- Row ID
- 25303530373035882498-0PT
Arleth Noriega-Luis holds the role of Recreation Assistant at Recreation and Parks within Recreation Assistants. Their status is part-time. In 2025, their total compensation was $15,480. They are represented by 07.
- Sub-department
- Recreation Assistants
- Base pay
- $15,320
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $159
- Total compensation
- $15,479
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 07
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- XXXX-X
- Job Status
- Not active
- Record Number
- 323235333135
- Row ID
- 2532323533313588XXXX-XPT
Elizabeth Ruvalcaba works as a Na for Recreation and Parks within Recreation Assistants. Their status is part-time. Elizabeth earned $15,479 in 2025. Their bargaining unit is 07.
- Sub-department
- Recreation Assistants
- Base pay
- $15,449
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $30
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,479
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 07
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 2498-0
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 383033343135
- Row ID
- 25383033343135882498-0PT
Leroy Newton holds the role of Recreation Assistant at Recreation and Parks within Recreation Assistants. Their status is part-time. In 2025, their total compensation was $15,479. Union affiliation: 07.
Lizzy MilewskiAssistant Park Services Attendant I/Recreation and Parks
- Sub-department
- Clerical
- Base pay
- $15,469
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $10
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,478
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 03
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 2418-1
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 383733383035
- Row ID
- 25383733383035882418-1PT
Lizzy Milewski holds the role of Assistant Park Services Attendant I at Recreation and Parks within Clerical. Their status is part-time. In 2025, their total compensation was $15,478. Union affiliation: 03.
- Sub-department
- Clerical
- Base pay
- $15,473
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,473
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 03
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 1358-0
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 343731363135
- Row ID
- 25343731363135881358-0PT
Cesar Marquez is a Administrative Clerk at Recreation and Parks within Clerical. They work part-time. 2025 total compensation came to $15,473. Union affiliation: 03.
- Sub-department
- Clerical
- Base pay
- $15,400
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $60
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,461
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 03
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 2401-0
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 313734393035
- Row ID
- 25313734393035882401-0PT
Kayla Clark works as a Museum Guide for Recreation and Parks within Clerical. Their status is part-time. Kayla earned $15,461 in 2025. They are represented by 03.
- Sub-department
- Safety / Security
- Base pay
- $14,375
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $1,080
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,455
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 18
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 2413-0
- Job Status
- Not active
- Record Number
- 373638323035
- Row ID
- 25373638323035882413-0PT
Diego Martinez Morales is a Pool Lifeguard at Recreation and Parks within Safety / Security. They work part-time. 2025 total compensation came to $15,455. Union affiliation: 18.
- Sub-department
- Recreation Assistants
- Base pay
- $14,830
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $624
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,454
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 07
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 2498-0
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 393636313135
- Row ID
- 25393636313135882498-0PT
Fatima Rodriguez holds the role of Recreation Assistant at Recreation and Parks within Recreation Assistants. Their status is part-time. In 2025, their total compensation was $15,454. They are represented by 07.
- Sub-department
- Clerical
- Base pay
- $15,396
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $43
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,439
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 03
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 0844-0
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 383432323832
- Row ID
- 25383432323832880844-0PT
Michael Castillo is a Locker Room Attendant at Recreation and Parks within Clerical. They work part-time. 2025 total compensation came to $15,439. They are represented by 03.
- Sub-department
- Safety / Security
- Base pay
- $8,940
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $542
- Benefits
- $5,951
- Total compensation
- $15,433
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 18
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 2409-0
- Job Status
- Not active
- Record Number
- 323732313733
- Row ID
- 25323732313733882409-0PT
At Recreation and Parks, Steven Duran serves as a Seasonal Pool Manager I within Safety / Security. They work part-time. Their 2025 pay totaled $15,433. They are represented by 18.
- Sub-department
- Safety / Security
- Base pay
- $15,102
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $321
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,423
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 18
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 2413-0
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 333039373035
- Row ID
- 25333039373035882413-0PT
Gregorio Puerta is a Pool Lifeguard at Recreation and Parks within Safety / Security. They work part-time. 2025 total compensation came to $15,423. Union affiliation: 18.
- Sub-department
- Clerical
- Base pay
- $15,417
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,417
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 03
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 2401-0
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 383931363135
- Row ID
- 25383931363135882401-0PT
Crystal Knizewski works as a Museum Guide for Recreation and Parks within Clerical. Their status is part-time. Crystal earned $15,417 in 2025. They are represented by 03.
- Sub-department
- Clerical
- Base pay
- $15,243
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $172
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,415
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 03
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 0844-0
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 323230303035
- Row ID
- 25323230303035880844-0PT
Lily Rodriguez works as a Locker Room Attendant for Recreation and Parks within Clerical. Their status is part-time. Lily earned $15,415 in 2025. Their bargaining unit is 03.
- Sub-department
- Clerical
- Base pay
- $15,395
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,395
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 03
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 0844-0
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 393235363135
- Row ID
- 25393235363135880844-0PT
At Recreation and Parks, Mario Sandoval serves as a Locker Room Attendant within Clerical. They work part-time. Their 2025 pay totaled $15,395. They are represented by 03.
- Sub-department
- Recreation Assistants
- Base pay
- $15,390
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $0
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,390
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 07
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- XXXX-X
- Job Status
- Not active
- Record Number
- 353035363135
- Row ID
- 2535303536313588XXXX-XPT
Angel Tomas is a Na at Recreation and Parks within Recreation Assistants. They work part-time. 2025 total compensation came to $15,390. Union affiliation: 07.
- Sub-department
- Safety / Security
- Base pay
- $14,951
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $438
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,389
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 18
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 2413-0
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 323136373035
- Row ID
- 25323136373035882413-0PT
Michael Behtash holds the role of Pool Lifeguard at Recreation and Parks within Safety / Security. Their status is part-time. In 2025, their total compensation was $15,389. They are represented by 18.
- Sub-department
- Recreation Assistants
- Base pay
- $15,287
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $102
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,389
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 07
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 2498-0
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 393933373035
- Row ID
- 25393933373035882498-0PT
Gizelle Leyva works as a Recreation Assistant for Recreation and Parks within Recreation Assistants. Their status is part-time. Gizelle earned $15,389 in 2025. Their bargaining unit is 07.
- Sub-department
- Equipment Operation and Labor
- Base pay
- $15,102
- Overtime
- $0
- Other pay
- $286
- Benefits
- $0
- Total compensation
- $15,387
- Employment type
- Part-Time
- Union / bargaining unit
- 04
Source-specific fields
- FMS Department Code
- 88
- Job Class Pay Grade
- 2415-0
- Job Status
- Active
- Record Number
- 323036393134
- Row ID
- 25323036393134882415-0PT
At Recreation and Parks, Ivan Arreola Vazquez serves as a Special Program Assistant II within Equipment Operation and Labor. They work part-time. Their 2025 pay totaled $15,387. Union affiliation: 04.